European Oak wood
European Oak wood, sourced from the temperate forests of primarily France, Germany, and Eastern Europe, is one of the most widely recognized hardwoods in the world, known for its exceptional durability and versatility. This hardwood species is distinguished by its strength and character, coming from trees that can grow up to 40 meters tall.
European Oak wood
The warm, light brown to dark brown colored heartwood and the characteristic grain pattern give European Oak a timeless appearance and its durability makes it an ideal choice for indoor and outdoor applications. Discover more about this wood species here.
Applications of European Oak
European Oak wood is renowned for its versatility, excellent strength-to-weight ratio and long lifespan. Thanks to these qualities, this wood is used for both heavy duty constructions as well as refined finishes. Applications include:
- Lock Gates
- Bridges
- Exterior Cladding and Decking
- Interior and exterior Furniture
- Timber Frame Houses
- Decorative interior elements
The versatility of European Oak extends beyond the applications listed above. The wood is also well-suited for structural beam constructions, wine barrels, landscaping elements, traditional shipbuilding or acoustic panels.
The natural durability of the heartwood ensures that it maintains its beauty and strength, even in outdoor applications.
Characteristics of European Oak wood
Name
European Oak lumber
Botanical name
Quercus robur, Quercus petraea
Appearance
Light brown to dark brown with distinct growth rings
Quality requirements
Meets various quality standards for structural and exterior applications and is mentioned in the NEN 5493
Strength class
European Oak is classified as a D30 (NEN-EN1912) when graded according to NEN 5493
Quality Standards
Strength classes D18, D24 and D30 according to NEN-EN 1912
Density
690-750 kg/m³ (at 12% moisture content), 800-900 kg/m³ fresh
Durability classes
- Table 1 (Fungi): 2 (heartwood) and 5 (sapwood)
- Table 2 (Wood boring beetles): D (heartwood) and S (sapwood)
According to NEN-EN 350:2016
Alternative timber species
Sustainability of European Oak lumber
Customized advice from Hupkes Wijma
If you would like to know more details about the technical properties and available specifications of European Oak timber for your project, please contact us today and we would be pleased to help.